Place profile

How big is Penghu County?

Also known as: Pescadores

Penghu County covers 128 km² (49.4 sq mi) of land and had a population of 107,901 in 2024, about 843 people per km² (2,184 per sq mi). In more familiar terms, it is about 81% of Washington, D.C..

Compare this place
Area
128 km² · 49.4 sq mi

Source accessed:

Population
107,901

Reference date:

Population density
843.2 people/km² · 2,184 per sq mi

Calculated from the population and area above; their reference dates may differ.

On a familiar scale
≈ 81% of Washington, D.C. (reference rung)

The closest rung on the US reference ladder (Census Bureau land area); see the sources below.

Land per resident
1,186 m² of land per resident

The inverse of population density, from the same area and population figures.

Outline of Penghu County
The outline is fitted to this frame, not a map for measuring distances. Outlying islands may make the main landmass appear smaller.

Scope and definitions

The full Penghu County archipelago: 90 islands in the county inventory. Population is the registered year-end total; the area figure is the current official inventory accessed September 4, 2026.

Average administrative density does not describe population distribution in every neighborhood. Compare population definitions and reference dates alongside the numbers.

Place guide

How should this Penghu County profile be read?

Penghu is represented as the full county archipelago rather than Penghu Main Island. The official inventory covers 90 islands, allowing the area and registered population to remain aligned at county level.

A county distributed across islands

The land total includes inhabited and uninhabited islands but excludes sea area. A fitted outline cannot by itself show ferry connections, bridges or actual travel time.

County-wide density pools residents across the administration and should not be read as the density of each island.

Two useful reference roles

Against Taiwan, Penghu shows the scale of one offshore county within the national total. Against Miyako or Ishigaki, it provides a familiar Taiwanese archipelago reference.

Those two uses are related but not identical, so every comparison repeats the relevant boundary note.

Questions people ask

About Penghu County’s area and population

How big is Penghu County?

Penghu County covers 128 km², or 49.4 sq mi (source accessed 2026-09-04). In US terms: ≈ 81% of Washington, D.C..

What is the population of Penghu County?

107,901 as of 2024-12-31. The scope of that count is set out under “Scope and definitions” on this page.

What is the population density of Penghu County?

About 843.2 people per km² (2,184 per sq mi), derived from the area and population above, whose reference dates may differ. An administrative average does not describe how crowded any particular neighbourhood is.

What do these Penghu County figures include?

The full Penghu County archipelago: 90 islands in the county inventory. Population is the registered year-end total; the area figure is the current official inventory accessed September 4, 2026.

What else is Penghu County called?

Also written or known as Pescadores. Every one of those names refers to the place measured on this page.

Data sources

Outline source: © OpenStreetMap contributors · ODbL · source feature

Read the methodology and data notes

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